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Investigation of planetary milling for nano-silicon carbide reinforced aluminium metal matrix composites


 
 
Contact   Carreño-Morelli Efraín
 
Title   Investigation of planetary milling for nano-silicon carbide reinforced aluminium metal matrix composites
 
Author(s)   Kollo L., Leparoux M., Bradbury C., Jäggi C., Carreño-Morelli E., Rodriguez-Arbaizar M.
 
References   Journal of Alloys and Compounds 489, 2010, pp.394-400
 
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Abstract   High-energy planetary milling was used for mixing aluminium powders with 1 vol.% of silicon carbide(SiC) nanoparticles. A number of milling parameters were modified for constituting the relationship between the energy input from the balls and the hardness of the bulk nanocomposite materials. It was shown that mixing characteristics and reaction kinetics with stearic acid as process control agent can be estimated by normalised input energy from the milling bodies. For this, the additional parameter characterising the vial filling was determined experimentally. Depending on the ball size, a local minimum in filling parameter was found, laying at 25 or 42% filling of the vial volume for the balls with diameter of 10 and 20mm, respectively. These regions should be avoided to achieve the highest milling efficiency. After a hot compaction, fourfold difference of hardness for different milling conditions was detected. Therewith the hardness of the Al–1 vol.% nanoSiC composite could be increased from 47HV0.5 of pure aluminium to 163HV0.5 when milling at the highest input energy levels.
 
 
 
 
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